Family Violence: A Men’s or Women’s Issue?
Mots-clés :
Violence familiale, asymétrie de genre, processus de prise de décision en ce qui concerne les séjours en congé, prévention.Résumé
Cette étude est une synthèse des recherches sur la violence familiale menées au cours des quatre dernières décennies. Le problème de la violence domestique est devenu de plus en plus visible et a été défini comme un problème social et familial dans les années 80. Nous savons que la violence intime et familiale est généralisée et se produit dans toutes les sociétés, les cultures et les temps, et dans tous les groupes raciaux et ethniques, socioculturels et économiques. Le but de cette étude était de répondre aux questions de recherche suivantes: La violence entre les partenaires intimes est-elle un problème pour les hommes ou les femmes? Pourquoi les femmes restent-elles avec leurs partenaires agressifs? Quelles sont les étapes et les tâches du processus décisionnel pour sortir d'une relation violente? L'asymétrie symbolique du genre est-elle un facteur favorisant la violence du partenaire intime? Que pouvons-nous faire? Comment pouvons-nous mieux prévenir le phénomène? Les sources de cette synthèse sont celles trouvées dans la littérature anglo-saxonne. La conclusion souligne que la violence intime et familiale n'est pas une affaire privée, mais un problème social important, non seulement un problème pour les femmes, mais également celui des hommes agressifs et de la société dans son ensemble.Références
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