The Silverman Syndrome: Identification, Evaluation and Multidisciplinary Intervention

Authors

  • Tamara Solange ROŞU Lecturer, PhD, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Iaşi, Faculty of Medicine, Romania; Pediatric physician, "St. Mary" Children's Emergency Clinical Hospital in Iaşi, Department of Pediatric Emergency, Romania
  • Oana Lăcrămioara BĂDĂRĂU Lecturer, PhD, “Petre Andrei” University of Iaşi, Faculty of Psychology, Education Sciences and Social Work Romania; Social work, "St. Mary" Children's Emergency Clinical Hospital in Iaşi, Department of Pediatric Emergency, Romania
  • Eduard Vasile ROŞU

Keywords:

Silverman syndrome, battered child syndrome, child abuse.

Abstract

This article summarizes data from a retrospective study that sought to identify and to analyze socio-demographic characteristics for 36 cases of children diagnosed with the Silverman syndrome during 2003-2017. The cases were recruited from the pediatric population admitted at the Emergency Department of "St. Mary" Children's Emergency Clinical Hospital in Iaşi, Romania. Approximately half of the patients were aged up to three years. 85% percent were boys. Over 80% came from rural areas. 85% of the analyzed patients were presented to the hospital without a legal representative. Of all the children referred for primary symptoms of the Silverman syndrome, 19% were considered social cases. Only one of the parents was employed in the workplace. Cases are being analyzed from the psychosocial and medical perspectives and its implications regard to the children of the clinical features of the Silverman syndrome.

Author Biography

Eduard Vasile ROŞU

PhD student, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Iaşi, Romania; Resident physician, "St. Mary" Children's Emergency Clinical Hospital in Iaşi, Pediatric Clinic IV, Romania

References

Agenţia Naţională Antidrog (2011). Metodologie privind asistenţa integrată a minorilor consumatori de droguri; http://www.ana.gov.ro.

Dan, M., Lixandru, M., Apolzan, E. (2018). Metodologia de lucru cu adolescenţii aflaţi în situaţii de risc şi consumatori de droguri. Editura Alpha MDN, Buzău; http://www.unicef.ro.

Goţia, D.G. (1993). Elemente de chirurgie şi ortopedie pediatrică. Editura Contact

Internaţional, Iaşi.

Jenny, C, Hymel, K.P., Ritzen, A., Reinert, S.E., Hay, T. C. (1999). Analysis of missed cases of abusive head trauma. JAMA, 281, 621-626.

Kellogg, D.N. (2007). Evaluation of suspected child physical abuse. Pediatrics, 119 (6), 1232-

Kempe, C.H, Silverman, F.N., Steel, B.F., Droegemueller, W., Silver, H.K. (1985). The battered child syndrome. Child Abuse & Neglect, 9, 143-154.

Neagu, G. (2015). Perspective on an approach to the professional integration process of young people. Romania within the European Context. Journal of Innovation in Psychology, Education and Didactics, 19 (1), 51-66.

Parton, N. (2002). Protecting children: A socio-historical analysis. In K. Wilson & A. James

(Eds.), The Child Protection Handbook. Edinburgh, UK: Harcourt Publishers Limited. Pless, I.B., Sibald, A.D., Smith, M.A., Russell, M.D. (1987). A reappraisal of the frequency of child abuse seen in pediatric emergency rooms. Child Abuse & Neglect, 11, 193-200.

Pfohl, S.J. (1977). The “Discovery” of child abuse. Social Problems, 24 (3), 310-323.

Reece, R.M., Sege, R. (2000). Childhood head injuries: Accidental or inflicted. Archives of Pediatric Adolescence Medicine, 154, 11-15.

Ricci, L., Giantris, A., Merriam, P., Hodge, S., Doyle, T. (2003). Abusive head trauma in Maine infants: Medical, child protective, and law enforcement analysis. Child Abuse & Neglect, 27, 271-283.

Skellern, C.Y., Wood, D.O., Murphy, A., Crawford, M. (2000). Non-accidental fractures in infants: Risk of further abuse. Journal of Paediatric Child Health, 36, 590-592.

U.S. Department of Health, Human Services Administration for Children and Families Administration on Children, Youth and Families (2017). The 28th Edition of the Annual Child Maltreatment Report Series; https://www.acf.hhs.gov.

World Health Organization (2016). Child maltreatment; https://www.who.int/news- room/fact-sheets/detail/child-maltreatment

Additional Files

Published

19-07-2019